Better Lives – Blog 1

In the first two weeks of lectures we were introduced to the Better Lives unit and its key themes. There are three key themes which were introduced to us; social responsibility, diversity and sustainability. These themes are important to consider when doing any project within this unit and also in the future.

I found many of the Better Lives lectures interesting, with them provoking new ideas which I will keep in mind in my project. The lecture I found most interesting was by Anna Fitzpatrick. Within her talk she discussed the ideas of sustainability and consumerism within the fashion industry and what these ideas mean.

Sustainability is the ability to be maintained at a certain rate or level in ways that sustain people, places and things. Fitzpatrick continued to discuss the ideas of who benefits and who loses from the idea of sustainability. Large shops such as Zara and Primark are high contributors of fast fashion, as they mass produce garments and sell them for cheap which means workers are exploited through a minimal pay.

An idea she mentioned which I felt was interesting was how, if we began to make clothes out of a “more sustainable” material, the production of this will have a knock on effect. This to me makes the idea of sustainability a lot more complex as I began to question if we would ever be able to have a fully sustainable fashion industry. This links on to how fashion is all dependent on land, water, air and animals, therefore the materials used to produced garments can change between being sustainable and not depending on the overall effect on each of these areas.

She also talked about consumerism and the powerful ideology that frames our world view, relationships, identity and behaviour.

Fitzpatrick began to give some statistics about consumerism which personally shocked me. The idea of consumer culture expanded through the course of the twentieth century as clothing prices reduced which resulted in sales increasing. Clothing sales doubled from 2000 to 2014 with the number of garments purchased each year by the average consumer increasing by 60%. I felt that these statistics really made me question how these figures will change over the next few centuries and wonder how we will be able to maintain the fashion industry in the most environmentally friendly way if these figures continue to rise so dramatically.

One of the final points she made was the most shocking to me. She said how in just four years, a CEO of a top fashion industry earns a garment workers lifetime pay. This point makes you realise how unfair the fashion industry is and how influential fast fashion is on peoples lives.  Companies are paying people ridiculously low wages for constant, labour inducing work. I left this lecture really reflecting on my own contribution to fast fashion and what I can do in the future to minimise this in my personal life.

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